Alistair Darling: problems can't be ignored
Chancellor to urge lenders to pass on rate cuts to borrowers
Tuesday, April 22, 2008
Banks and building societies will be urged at a crisis meeting with the
Chancellor today to pass on cuts in interest rates and give greater
flexibility to customers in trouble with their mortgage repayments, after
the biggest bank bail-out in a generation.
The unprecedented £50bn injection of funds by the Bank of England, backed by
the taxpayer, will allow banks and building societies to ease the credit
freeze, and Alistair Darling did not rule out the possibility that the
taxpayers' aid could be higher.
Lenders will be told to pass on the benefits to hundreds of thousands of
mortgage payers who are having difficulty with their repayments at a meeting
with Mr Darling, the Housing minister, Caroline Flint, and the Treasury
Chief Secretary, Yvette Cooper.
Northern Rock shareholders protested that the bail-out was an "astonishing
U-turn" by the Prime Minister. Roger Lawson of the UK Shareholders
Association said: "Not content with rigging the compensation payable to
Northern Rock shareholders, the Government now rubs salt in our wounds by
offering every other UK bank and building society a state-sponsored solution
to their credit crunch woes. This is fundamentally unfair and raises the
question whether nationalisation of Northern Rock was really necessary."
As Mr Darling laid out his plan it emerged that Britain's second largest
mortgage lender is to reserve its best deals for customers with large
deposits, which will further disadvantage first-time buyers. Abbey announced
that it will reward customers who can stump up at least 25 per cent of the
price of their home with lower rates and that its tracker mortgage would
only be available for those with a large deposit.
Privately, anxious Labour MPs warned that the £50bn bail-out was Mr Brown's
last chance to rescue his Government from the economic downturn. They
believe it is more critical to the Government's chances of winning the next
election than the row over the doubling of the 10p lower rate of tax.
On the defensive, Mr Darling said the banking system was so crucial to all
businesses and mortgage borrowers that no government could ignore the
problems of the banking system.
Under the scheme, the banks and building societies will be able to swap
highly rated "triple A" asset-backed securities for government bonds,
underwritten by the taxpayer. But the assets comprise both mortgage-backed
securities, such as homes, and credit card debts, including credit card
debts from the US. Foreign banks are also entitled to bid for the extra
finance, if they have branches in Britain.
George Osborne, the shadow Chancellor, said: "We are trying to keep people
in their houses not prop up credit card lending." He also claimed that the
Treasury was indulging in creative accounting to avoid the banking rescue
damaging the Chancellor's national debt figures. He said the £50bn was being
carried over 364 days. If one more day had been counted, it would have to be
shown as a huge increase in the total for national debt.
Vince Cable, the Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesman, said: "It's a strange
day for a Labour government when it is advancing billions of pounds to the
banks and at the same time it is taking billions of pounds away from the
lowest paid taxpayers."