Why Adams should listen to voices a bit nearer home

The Sinn Fein leader is wasting his time peddling Irish unity to the Americans. It’s unionists he needs to convince, argues Owen Polley

Thursday, 18 March 2010

The annual St Patrick's Day exodus to the United States is not what it used to be.

During the 1990s, Northern Ireland would gratefully empty its entire cohort of politicians, clutching suitcases full of green clover and emerald ties, unto a fleet of Boeing 747s bound for Washington.

Stormont's most ardent pedlar of Irish kitsch then is still, all these years later, its greatest enthusiast for a transatlantic jolly. Gerry Adams arrived in Boston on Saturday, scheduled for a full week of paddywhackery, focussed on promoting the goal of ‘Irish unity' among the island's diaspora.

He really needn't bother. The Sinn Fein president is already treated like a superstar by the section of Irish America he prefers to court.

Adams’s breakfast date on Sunday morning saw him lead a cross-party choir of senators and other New England legislators, who belted out rebel favourites, including the Boys of the Old Brigade.

Meanwhile, back in Northern Ireland, this newspaper added the final touches to a poll which revealed that 85% of Protestants and 26% of Catholics would vote to remain part of the United Kingdom in any border referendum.

Sinn Fein apparently accepts all the provisions of the Belfast Agreement which, when it is convenient, it invokes as if they were holy writ. That includes the vital sections, not frequently cited by republicans, which ensure that the people of Northern Ireland will determine their own constitutional future.

You might expect that Gerry would therefore have work to do closer to home, persuading unionists of the merits of ‘Irish unity'.

Instead, he has fronted something of a ‘world tour' to discuss the prospects of a 32-county republic with anyone other than voters who will actually decide whether or not it happens.

The London date took place last month and attracted the usual suspects; ‘Red’ Ken Livingston joining Ronan Bennett, novelist and sometime Guardian contributor, at a venue provided by the TUC.

It was, no doubt, a cosy gathering, but whether the target audience comprises a set of former Trots from London, or the cream of the Irish American establishment in Massachusetts, the common denominator is that these people should have little or no say in the constitutional future of Northern Ireland.

From recent pronouncements it is clear that Gerry Adams now accepts that there is something which sets Northern Ireland apart from the rest of the ‘Irish nation'. “We need to look at what they [unionists] mean by their sense of Britishness,’’ he conceded, during a speech in Cardiff.

The Sinn Fein president has suggested a range of concessions which might reconcile ‘them’ (unionists) to a united Ireland. These revolve mainly around Orange parades.

Adams is making a simple category error. He uses ‘unionist' or ‘British' as shorthand for ‘Ulster Protestant', ignoring the inconvenient fact, highlighted by the Belfast Telegraph's poll, that a quarter of Catholics also favour Northern Ireland's position within the UK.

The difficulty is that, in spite of his supposed best intentions, Adams hasn't listened to unionists during all his years in politics. After all, by a ‘sense of Britishness', nothing terribly mysterious is implied.

Simply, unionists have a clear, rational and defensible political allegiance to the United Kingdom, which Sinn Fein is not entitled to override, other than through persuasion and argument. Unionists are British because they want to remain part of the United Kingdom and enjoy representation at Westminster.

The roadblock to ‘Irish unity’ lies, not outside Ireland, not in the Machiavellian machinations of the London Government, but in the hearts and minds of 55% of people in Northern Ireland who wish to remain part of the UK.

So Gerry Adams might have fun courting acclaim from armchair republicans in Boston, having a good old sing-song and decking himself in green, but he won't advance the goal of ‘Irish unity’ one iota on his travels. That prize is within the gift of voters in Northern Ireland.

Owen Polley is a unionist blogger and commentator

Obviously, from a political point of view, and from the standpoint of international law, only the citizens (er, Her Majesty's subjects) of Northern Ireland should have a say in their political future. Nobody, neither republican nor unionist, should deny them that right.

From a cultural and historical perspective, however, I could not disagree more with this editorial. There is a reason why people like Gerry Adams receive enormous support from Irish Americans, and it is because Irish Americans are American only because they were forced out of Ireland. The bitterness of that memory is passed down from generation to generation.

It has nothing to do with "kitsch" or the marketing of green hats and clover-bedecked ties. It has to do with real families and real people with a cultural memory of being deprived of their homeland -- regardless of whether or not it means anything.

Posted by Timothy Dexter | 23.03.10, 04:00 GMT

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I live here for the last ten years. Not being part of either community, I can say only one thing: what a pathetic medieval colonial bunch you all are!

Posted by Rina | 20.03.10, 12:41 GMT

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Ach Eoghain for gods sake man sure your poll is, nt worth tuppence you are polling readers of the belfast telegraph and they are all right wing bible belters. The future of Ireland will be Decided by the foreign bred in Ireland. Is that not why most of your pollsters supports the banishment of all foreign people from your wee sectarain statlet

Posted by Padraig | 19.03.10, 22:29 GMT

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I couldn't agree more with the sentiments here. Unification is about consent and unifying people and despite all the arguments this is the nub of the issue.
Walking around Dublin yesterday I remarked on the number of Black and Asian people and East Europeans making a concious display of their "Irishness". I suspect many were not Catholic. Now if new migrants can see the benefits why can't those in Northern Ireland? I suspect that the Civil War - Irelands's third in a century - has had a long-lasting impact and the best argument will never be deployed by one of the (former) protagonists.
We will all change our mind in the Summer when the economic chickens come home to roost who or what will come to the fore in those circumstances?

Posted by Volvar | 18.03.10, 23:05 GMT

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it will happen owen united ireland when the younger generation grow up and all the old bitterness dies away england does not want anything to do with the north the only way forward is a united ireland and everybody will be part of a united europe the british pound will go soon the euro will be the money of tomorrow taking over from the dollar it will happen owen [which is a very irish name] but not real soon

Posted by ray usa | 18.03.10, 15:29 GMT

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I disagree with you Owen, because you're not taking into account the 45%. Your figures can be interpreted to indicate either support for the status quo, or the probability of a united Ireland sooner rather than later. Also, it appears to me that no matter what gerry Adams does, some people are just set against him anyway. he is right to consult and involve the largest number of irish people possible. Maybe the political problems on the Ireland had something to do with a lot of them emmigrating. if things had been different they might never have had to go. And why shouldn't all irish people have our say.

Posted by michael | 18.03.10, 15:11 GMT

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And no adams or any one else will change our mindset, i call on ulster scots and other unionist organisations to intensify our sense of being british,and our friends in other countries to shout hands of norn ireland. i send as a start my blessings to the falklands and gibralter, bind together we will not be beaten.

Posted by Norn supporter | 18.03.10, 15:02 GMT

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sure, Owen, let them have their day and dream, after all, that's what they like to do best.
Sorry, how foolish of me, I meant second best.

Posted by stve | 18.03.10, 14:48 GMT

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Gerry Adams is just wasting his time full stop.

Posted by Emma | 18.03.10, 14:42 GMT

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Good article. Right on the money as well.

Posted by Richard | 18.03.10, 13:39 GMT

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